TY - JOUR
T1 - Clinical Benefits of Antioxidative Supplement Twendee X for Mild Cognitive Impairment
T2 - A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Prospective Interventional Study
AU - Tadokoro, Koh
AU - Morihara, Ryuta
AU - Ohta, Yasuyuki
AU - Hishikawa, Nozomi
AU - Kawano, Satoko
AU - Sasaki, Ryo
AU - Matsumoto, Namiko
AU - Nomura, Emi
AU - Nakano, Yumiko
AU - Takahashi, Yoshiaki
AU - Takemoto, Mami
AU - Yamashita, Toru
AU - Ueno, Setsuko
AU - Wakutani, Yosuke
AU - Takao, Yoshiki
AU - Morimoto, Nobutoshi
AU - Kutoku, Yumiko
AU - Sunada, Yoshihide
AU - Taomoto, Katsushi
AU - Manabe, Yasuhiro
AU - Deguchi, Kentaro
AU - Higashi, Yasuto
AU - Inufusa, Haruhiko
AU - You, Fukka
AU - Yoshikawa, Toshikazu
AU - Von Greiffenclau, Markus Matuschka
AU - Abe, Koji
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was partly supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B) 17H0419611, (C) 15K0931607, 17H0975609, and 17K1082709, and by Grants-in-Aid from the Research Committees (Kaji R, Toba K, and Tsuji S) from the Japan
Funding Information:
This work was partly supported by a Grant-in- Aid for Scientific Research (B) 17H0419611, (C) 15K0931607, 17H0975609, and 17K1082709, and by Grants-in-Aid from the Research Committees (Kaji R, Toba K, and Tsuji S) from the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 7211800049, 7211800130, and 7211700121. We want to thankAdamPhillips, PhD, from Edanz Group (http://www.edanzediting.com/ac) for editing a draft of this manuscript.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 - IOS Press and the authors. All rights reserved.
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - Oxidative stress is part of the entire pathological process that underlies the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD), including the mild cognitive impairment (MCI) stage. Twendee X (TwX) is a supplement containing a strong antioxidative mix of eight antioxidants, which has been shown to have a clinical and therapeutic benefit in AD model mice. Here, we conducted a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled prospective interventional study to evaluate the efficacy of TwX in mitigating MCI. The primary outcomes were differences in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Hasegawa Dementia Scale-revised (HDS-R) scores between baseline and six months for placebo and TwX groups. Seventy-eight subjects with MCI were randomized into placebo (n = 37) and TwX (n = 41) groups. MMSE scores at six months differed significantly between the TwX and placebo groups (p = 0.018), and HDS-R scores for the TwX group exhibited a significant improvement at six months relative to baseline (p = 0.025). The TwX group did not show any change in affective or activities of daily living scores at six months. The present study indicates that strong antioxidative supplement TwX is clinical beneficial for cognitive function in subjects with MCI.
AB - Oxidative stress is part of the entire pathological process that underlies the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD), including the mild cognitive impairment (MCI) stage. Twendee X (TwX) is a supplement containing a strong antioxidative mix of eight antioxidants, which has been shown to have a clinical and therapeutic benefit in AD model mice. Here, we conducted a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled prospective interventional study to evaluate the efficacy of TwX in mitigating MCI. The primary outcomes were differences in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Hasegawa Dementia Scale-revised (HDS-R) scores between baseline and six months for placebo and TwX groups. Seventy-eight subjects with MCI were randomized into placebo (n = 37) and TwX (n = 41) groups. MMSE scores at six months differed significantly between the TwX and placebo groups (p = 0.018), and HDS-R scores for the TwX group exhibited a significant improvement at six months relative to baseline (p = 0.025). The TwX group did not show any change in affective or activities of daily living scores at six months. The present study indicates that strong antioxidative supplement TwX is clinical beneficial for cognitive function in subjects with MCI.
KW - Dementia
KW - dietary supplement
KW - mild cognitive impairment
KW - oxidative stress
KW - randomized controlled trial
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85073085946&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3233/JAD-190644
DO - 10.3233/JAD-190644
M3 - Article
C2 - 31476161
AN - SCOPUS:85073085946
SN - 1387-2877
VL - 71
SP - 1063
EP - 1069
JO - Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
JF - Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
IS - 3
ER -