Abstract
Connective tissue growth factor/hypertrophic chondrocyte-specific gene product 24 (CTGF/Hcs24) displays multiple functions in several types of mesenchymal cells, including the promotion of proliferation and differentiation of chondrocytes. Recently, the internalization and intracellular function of CTGF/Hcs24 were indicated as well. In this study, a binding protein for this factor was purified from the cytosolic fraction of human chondrosarcoma-derived chondrocytic cell line (HCS-2/8) by CTGF/Hcs24-affinity chromatography. The apparent molecular weight of the protein was 42 kDa and determination of the internal amino acid sequence revealed this protein to be β- or γ-actin. An in vitro competitive binding assay of 125I-labeled recombinant CTGF/Hcs24 with cold-rCTGF/Hcs24 showed that the binding between actin and 125I-CTGF/Hcs24 was specific. Immunoprecipitation analysis also showed that CTGF/Hcs24 bound to actin in HCS-2/8 cells. However, rCTGF/Hcs24 had no effects on the expression level of γ-actin mRNA or total actin protein. These findings suggest that a significant portion of intracellular CTGF/Hcs24 may regulate certain cell biological events in chondrocytes through the interaction with this particular cytoskeletal protein.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 755-761 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications |
Volume | 299 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2002 |
Keywords
- Actin
- Cell cycle
- Chondrocyte
- Connective tissue growth factor/hypertrophic chondrocyte-specific gene product
- Cytoskeleton
- Purification
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology