Abstract
A novel naphthylmethylimidazole derivative 1 and its related compounds were identified as 17, 20-lyase inhibitors. Based on the structure-activity relationship around the naphthalene scaffold and the results of a docking study of la in the homology model of 17, 20-1yase, the 6, 7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[l, 2-c]imidazole derivative (+)-3c was synthesized and identified as a potent and highly selective 17, 20-lyase inhibitor. Biological evaluation of (+)-3c at a dose of 1 mg/kg in a male monkey model revealed marked reductions in both serum testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone concentrations. Therefore, (+)-3c (termed orteronel [TAK-700]) was selected as a candidate for clinical evaluation and is currently in phase III clinical trials for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 6383-6399 |
Number of pages | 17 |
Journal | Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry |
Volume | 19 |
Issue number | 21 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 1 2011 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- 17,20-Lyase
- Orteronel
- Prostate cancer
- TAK-700
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Medicine
- Molecular Biology
- Pharmaceutical Science
- Drug Discovery
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Organic Chemistry