Effect of the hole doping into the Haldane-gap state on the one-dimensional S = 1 t-J model

Engineering & Materials Science

• Phase diagrams 100%
• Doping (additives) 86%
• Ground state 58%
• Phase separation 50%
• Numerical methods 34%
• Liquids 26%

Chemical Compounds

• Spin Gap 67%
• Electron Spin 64%
• Phase Diagrams 35%
• Phase Separation 16%
• Ground State 15%

Physics & Astronomy

• sectors 33%
• strings 22%
• phase diagrams 20%
• excitation 12%
• liquid phases 11%
• ground state 8%