Effect of ultraviolet light irradiation and ion collision on the quality of multilayer graphene prepared by microwave surface-wave plasma chemical vapor deposition

Susumu Ichimura, Yasuhiko Hayashi, Masayoshi Umeno

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We successfully synthesized graphene by microwave surface-wave plasma chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and investigated the effect of UV light and ion collision from the plasma exposure during graphene synthesis. The graphene obtained here was multilayer graphene consisting of approximately 5 layers according to cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy results. The quality of the graphene was compared between the case where UV light was irradiated from the plasma and the case where the UV light was blocked by a grid-inserted CVD configuration. Quality was evaluated by Raman scattering spectroscopy. There were more defects in the graphene prepared with irradiation of UV light than with blocking of UV light. Furthermore, we investigated the effects of ion collisions that occurred in the plasma, but they had no effect on graphene quality. These results suggest that during graphene synthesis, UV light from the plasma affects its crystallinity. The electrical conductivity, optical transmittance and mobility of the transferred graphene films were measured to clarify the effects of UV light irradiation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)157-162
Number of pages6
JournalDiamond and Related Materials
Volume66
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 1 2016

Keywords

  • Defect characterization
  • Graphite
  • Nanostructures
  • Plasma CVD
  • Surface characterization

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Chemistry(all)
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Materials Chemistry
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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