Effects of pressure, solvent, and substituent on the thermal isomerization of 2-oxo-spiro[diazirine-3,3′-indoline]

Y. Sueishi, G. Okazaki

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

The kinetic effects of pressure, solvent, and substituent on the thermal isomerization from 2-oxospiro[diazirine-3,3′-indoline] to 3-diazo-2-oxo-indoline have been examined. The rate constants of the thermal isomerization increased with increasing external pressure and were related to the σP+ substituent constant of Hammett correlation. The results suggest that the thermal isomerization proceeds via a dipolar transition state involving heterolytic bond fission. However, the kinetic solvent effects on the thermal isomerization were not observed. The special solvent effects were discussed on the basis of the linear free energy relationship.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)95-101
Number of pages7
JournalChemical Research in Chinese Universities
Volume17
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - Feb 1 2001

Keywords

  • Diazirine
  • Kinetic study
  • Pressure effect
  • Substituent effect
  • Thermal isomerization

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Chemistry(all)

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