Energy-efficient bicycling with passive mechanical network

Makoto Shinpou, Kentaro Hirata, Yukinori Nakamura, Kunihisa Okano, Kazuyoshi Hatada

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Classical analogy between mechanical and electrical systems has a small inconsistency in terms of the mass element. This leads to the invention of the inerter which makes the synthesis of arbitrary passive mechanical network possible based on the established circuit theory. In this paper, we attempt to improve the energy efficiency of periodic motion with a passive mechanism including the inerter. In the research of power assist control of electric bicycle, it is shown that a better energy efficiency is achieved by reducing the velocity fluctuation arising from the human pedaling torque pulsation thorough experiments. The same idea is extended to fully passive control of normal bicycle having an additional mechanical network in the drive train. We verify the effectiveness of the proposed design by the multi-body dynamics simulations.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 6th International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies, CoDIT 2019
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages187-192
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781728105215
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2019
Event6th International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies, CoDIT 2019 - Paris, France
Duration: Apr 23 2019Apr 26 2019

Publication series

Name2019 6th International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies, CoDIT 2019

Conference

Conference6th International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies, CoDIT 2019
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityParis
Period4/23/194/26/19

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Information Systems
  • Information Systems and Management
  • Control and Optimization
  • Decision Sciences (miscellaneous)

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