TY - GEN
T1 - Energy-efficient bicycling with passive mechanical network
AU - Shinpou, Makoto
AU - Hirata, Kentaro
AU - Nakamura, Yukinori
AU - Okano, Kunihisa
AU - Hatada, Kazuyoshi
PY - 2019/4
Y1 - 2019/4
N2 - Classical analogy between mechanical and electrical systems has a small inconsistency in terms of the mass element. This leads to the invention of the inerter which makes the synthesis of arbitrary passive mechanical network possible based on the established circuit theory. In this paper, we attempt to improve the energy efficiency of periodic motion with a passive mechanism including the inerter. In the research of power assist control of electric bicycle, it is shown that a better energy efficiency is achieved by reducing the velocity fluctuation arising from the human pedaling torque pulsation thorough experiments. The same idea is extended to fully passive control of normal bicycle having an additional mechanical network in the drive train. We verify the effectiveness of the proposed design by the multi-body dynamics simulations.
AB - Classical analogy between mechanical and electrical systems has a small inconsistency in terms of the mass element. This leads to the invention of the inerter which makes the synthesis of arbitrary passive mechanical network possible based on the established circuit theory. In this paper, we attempt to improve the energy efficiency of periodic motion with a passive mechanism including the inerter. In the research of power assist control of electric bicycle, it is shown that a better energy efficiency is achieved by reducing the velocity fluctuation arising from the human pedaling torque pulsation thorough experiments. The same idea is extended to fully passive control of normal bicycle having an additional mechanical network in the drive train. We verify the effectiveness of the proposed design by the multi-body dynamics simulations.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85072828052&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85072828052&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/CoDIT.2019.8820650
DO - 10.1109/CoDIT.2019.8820650
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85072828052
T3 - 2019 6th International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies, CoDIT 2019
SP - 187
EP - 192
BT - 2019 6th International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies, CoDIT 2019
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 6th International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies, CoDIT 2019
Y2 - 23 April 2019 through 26 April 2019
ER -