Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of resin infiltration on root caries induced by Streptococcus mutans biofilms. Human premolar specimens were divided to 5 groups: negative control (NC), Clearfil SE Bond (SEB), Icon-etch120s+Icon-infiltrant (HA120), Icon-etch10s+Icon-infiltrant (HA10) and K-etchant10s+Icon-infiltrant (PA10). The resin penetration was observed by fluorescent microscope. Biofilm-induced demineralization was conducted again and observed by swept-source optical coherence tomography and confocal laser scanning microscope. The maximum resin penetration depth (PDmax), lesion depth increase (∆LD), frequency of cervical enamel loss and dentinoenamel junction separation length were measured and statistically analyzed. HA120 showed 138.00±49.25 µm PDmax that was significantly larger than PA10 and SEB (p<0.05). SEB created 136.58±64.73 µm coating layers. HA120 and SEB showed significantly lower ∆LD than NC (p<0.05). Resin infiltration with 120s-HCl pretreatment has got a good penetration ability and preventive effect on root caries, however, an additional risk factor of cervical enamel loss was identified.
Original language | English |
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Article number | dmj/2016-229 |
Pages (from-to) | 195-204 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Dental materials journal |
Volume | 36 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2017 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Biofilm
- Hydrochloric acid
- Phosphoric acid
- Resin infiltration
- Root caries
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Ceramics and Composites
- Dentistry(all)