Ferroelectricity and ferrimagnetism of hexagonal YbFeO3 thin films

Hayato Iida, Takuro Koizumi, Yoshiaki Uesu, Kay Kohn, Naoshi Ikeda, Shigeo Mori, Raphael Haumont, Pierre Eumeric Janolin, Jean Michel Kiat, Mamoru Fukunaga, Yukio Noda

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The coexistence of ferroelectricity and magnetic order in epitaxial hexagonal YbFeO3 (h-YbFeO3) thin films deposited on yttria stabilized zirconia substrates is examined using an impedance analyzer, a second harmonic generation (SHG) microscope, an X-ray diffractometer, a transmission electron microscope and a superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer. The results show that h-YbFeO3 films exhibit ferroelectricity below 350K with threefold translational periodicity along the [110] direction similar to rare earth manganese oxides, and ferrimagnetism with a four-up and two-down spin configuration of Fe+3 and Yb+3 ions along the c-axis at low temperatures. In addition, a possibility of new ferroelectric phases with an electronic origin induced by the magnetic ordering is discussed based upon SHG and D-E hysteresis measurements.

Original languageEnglish
Article number024719
Journaljournal of the physical society of japan
Volume81
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2012

Keywords

  • Dielectric constant
  • Ferrimagnetism
  • Ferroelectricity
  • Multiferroic
  • Second harmonic generation
  • Thin film

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy(all)

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