Formation of 2-nitro-3-methylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline, a directly mutagenic product, by near-ultraviolet irradiation of a mixture of 2-amino-3-methylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline and N-nitrosodimethylamine

Sakae Arimoto, Hikoya Hayatsu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Direct-acting mutagens to Salmonella typhimurium TA98 were found to be formed from heterocyclic amines on exposure to near-ultraviolet light in the presence of N-nitrosodialkylamines. We have isolated the mutagenic photoproduct formed from 2-amino-3-methylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline (IQ) and N-nitrosodimethylamine, and the product was identified as 3-methyl-2-nitromidazo[4,5-f]quinoline (IQ(NO2)). The yield of IQ(NO2) from IQ was estimated to be 17%. Similar light-dependent activation of IQ was noted with 4 different nitrosodialkylamines other than nitrosodimethylamine. Furthermore, MeIQ and MeIQx were also activated with nitrosamine and light. These reactions represent an example of interaction between 2 different classes of mutagens.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)161-167
Number of pages7
JournalMutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis
Volume250
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1991

Keywords

  • Heterocyclic amines
  • IQ
  • N-Nitrosodimethylamine
  • Near-ultraviolet light
  • Nitrosamines

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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