TY - GEN
T1 - Gender Profiling of Pedestrian Dyads
AU - Yücel, Zeynep
AU - Zanlungo, Francesco
AU - Kanda, Takayuki
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number JP18K18168.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - In traffic safety community, behavioral differences between genders have been attracting considerable attention in recent decades. Various empirical studies have proven that gender has a significant relation to drivers’, cyclists’ or pedestrians’ decision making, route choice, rule compliance, as well as risk taking/perception. However, most studies examine behavior of individuals, and only very few consider (pedestrian) groups with different gender profiles. Therefore, this study investigates effect of gender composition of pedestrian dyads on the tangible dynamics, which may potentially help in automatically understanding and interpreting higher level behaviors such as decision making. We first propose a set of variables to represent dyads’s physical/dynamical state. Observing empirical distributions, we comment on the effect of gender interplay on locomotion preferences. In order to verify our inferences quantitatively, we propose a gender profile recognition algorithm. Removing one variable at a time, contribution of each variable to recognition is evaluated. Our findings indicate that height related variables have a more strict relation to gender, followed by group velocity and inter-personal distance. Moreover, the “male” effect on dyad motion is found to somehow diminish when the male is paired with a female.
AB - In traffic safety community, behavioral differences between genders have been attracting considerable attention in recent decades. Various empirical studies have proven that gender has a significant relation to drivers’, cyclists’ or pedestrians’ decision making, route choice, rule compliance, as well as risk taking/perception. However, most studies examine behavior of individuals, and only very few consider (pedestrian) groups with different gender profiles. Therefore, this study investigates effect of gender composition of pedestrian dyads on the tangible dynamics, which may potentially help in automatically understanding and interpreting higher level behaviors such as decision making. We first propose a set of variables to represent dyads’s physical/dynamical state. Observing empirical distributions, we comment on the effect of gender interplay on locomotion preferences. In order to verify our inferences quantitatively, we propose a gender profile recognition algorithm. Removing one variable at a time, contribution of each variable to recognition is evaluated. Our findings indicate that height related variables have a more strict relation to gender, followed by group velocity and inter-personal distance. Moreover, the “male” effect on dyad motion is found to somehow diminish when the male is paired with a female.
KW - Behavioral variation
KW - Intrinsic factors
KW - Social groups
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U2 - 10.1007/978-3-030-55973-1_37
DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-55973-1_37
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85097287944
SN - 9783030559724
T3 - Springer Proceedings in Physics
SP - 299
EP - 305
BT - Traffic and Granular Flow 2019
A2 - Zuriguel, Iker
A2 - Garcimartín, Angel
A2 - Hidalgo, Raúl Cruz
PB - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
T2 - 13th Conference on Traffic and Granular Flow, TGF 2019
Y2 - 2 July 2019 through 5 July 2019
ER -