Abstract
To better understand the influence of the microstructural characteristics on the mechanical properties of Fe-Cr22-Ni25-Nbx austenitic stainless steel (ASS-Nbx), the mechanical properties were investigated. Nb addition was conducted with four different amounts: 0, 0.29, 0.58 and 0.86%. With the increasing Nb content, the mean grain size for the Fe-Cr-Ni-based alloys decreased, while the size of Nb precipitate increased. Owing to the different microstructural characteristics, their mechanical properties were altered. The highest tensile strength was obtained for ASS-Nb0.29 alloy. However, with the increasing Nb content in ASS-Nb0.29–0.86 alloys, the tensile strength decreases despite the grain refinement. The mechanical properties of the ASS-Nb alloys were influenced by the Nb precipitation hardening and the grain boundary cohesive strength, arising from the size of Nb precipitations.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1-13 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Materials Science and Technology |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Accepted/In press - Jan 20 2016 |
Keywords
- Hall-Petch relationship
- Mechanical property
- Microstructure
- Niobium
- Stainless steel
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering