Mycobacterium shinjukuense infection successfully treated with clarithromycin, rifampicin, and ethambutol

Kayo Nakamura, Etsuko Murakami, Daizo Kishino, Shuko Mashimo, Yusuke Kurioka, Yusaku Shibata, Arihiko Taniguchi, Hisao Higo, Yasushi Hiramatsu, Yoshinobu Maeda, Nobuaki Miyahara

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We present the case of a 59-year-old woman diagnosed with Mycobacterium shinjukuense infection using mass spectrometry of bronchioalveolar lavage fluid. We initiated treatment with clarithromycin, rifampicin, and ethambutol based on the results of drug susceptibility testing, which improved lung opacities. Most previous cases were treated with the standard regimen for Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, our regimen may provide a therapeutic option for this rare nontuberculous Mycobacterium infection.

Original languageEnglish
Article number101894
JournalRespiratory Medicine Case Reports
Volume45
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2023

Keywords

  • Clarithromycin
  • Mycobacterium shinjukuense
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Nontuberculous mycobacterium

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine

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