NIRS measurement of hemodynamic evoked responses in the primary sensorimotor cortex

Mingdi Xu, Hirotsugu Takata, Sheng Ge, Takehito Hayami, Takao Yamasaki, Shozo Tobimatsu, Keiji Iramina

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

    6 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    To investigate the relationship between neuronal activity and hemodynamics, we carried out a near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) study to measure the regional changes of hemoglobin concentration associated with cortical activation in the human sensorimotor cortex (SMI) to both voluntary and nonvoluntary tasks. We measured the hemodynamic evoked responses to voluntary finger movement and nonvoluntary electrical stimulation applied on the Angers (thumb and ring finger, respectively). Measurements were performed on 6 healthy right-handed volunteers using block paradigms and we analyzed both the spatial/temporal features and the magnitude of the optical signal induced by cerebral activation during these protocols. We constantly observed an increase in the cerebral concentration of oxygenated hemoglobin at the cortical side contralateral to the stimulated side. Our findings are in agreement with results in positron emission tomography (PET), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and EEG (Electroencephalogram).

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication29th Annual International Conference of IEEE-EMBS, Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'07
    Pages2492-2495
    Number of pages4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2007
    Event29th Annual International Conference of IEEE-EMBS, Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'07 - Lyon, France
    Duration: Aug 23 2007Aug 26 2007

    Publication series

    NameAnnual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology - Proceedings
    ISSN (Print)0589-1019

    Other

    Other29th Annual International Conference of IEEE-EMBS, Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'07
    Country/TerritoryFrance
    CityLyon
    Period8/23/078/26/07

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Signal Processing
    • Biomedical Engineering
    • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
    • Health Informatics

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