Abstract
Novel gas sensor devices have been developed using polythiophene (pTh) film and poly(3-n-dodecylthiophene) (pDpTh) film coated over pTh film. These polymer films were electrochemically deposited and doped by cyclic voltammetry on thin-film electrodes where the isolation gap was formed by a micromachining process. We examined the response characteristics of the conducting polymer films against various sample gases over a range of temperatures of the sensitive layer. The resistance changes of both sensitive layers of pTh and pDpTh were highly dependent on the kind of layer. In particular, pTh film responded to ammonia gas and pDpTh films clearly responded to hydrophobic gases, such as chloroform, methane and ethanol. The response of these films to several gases was analyzed with a pattern recognition (PARC) algorithm. It was found that our simple gas sensor device could discriminate between the gases that were used here.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 270-275 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical |
Volume | 83 |
Issue number | 1-3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Mar 15 2002 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | Selected papers from Transduckers '01 Eurosensors XV (Transduckers 2001) - Munich, Germany Duration: Jun 10 2001 → Jun 14 2001 |
Keywords
- Gas sensor
- Hydrophobic effect
- Pattern recognition algorithm
- Polythiophene and poly(3-n-dodecylthiphene)
- Swelling
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Instrumentation
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Metals and Alloys
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Materials Chemistry