On the origin and evolution of the asteroid Ryugu: A comprehensive geochemical perspective

Eizo Nakamura, Katsura Kobayashi, Ryoji Tanaka, Tak Kunihiro, Hiroshi Kitagawa, Christian Potiszil, Tsutomu Ota, Chie Sakaguchi, Masahiro Yamanaka, Dilan M. Ratnayake, Havishk Tripathi, Rahul Kumar, Maya Liliana Avramescu, Hidehisa Tsuchida, Yuusuke Yachi, Hitoshi Miura, Masanao Abe, Ryota Fukai, Shizuho Furuya, Kentaro HatakedaTasuku Hayashi, Yuya Hitomi, Kazuya Kumagai, Akiko Miyazaki, Aiko Nakato, Masahiro Nishimura, Tatsuaki Okada, Hiromichi Soejima, Seiji Sugita, Ayako Suzuki, Tomohiro Usui, Toru Yada, Daiki Yamamoto, Kasumi Yogata, Miwa Yoshitake, Masahiko Arakawa, Atsushi Fujii, Masahiko Hayakawa, Naoyuki Hirata, Naru Hirata, Rie Honda, Chikatoshi Honda, Satoshi Hosoda, Yu Ichi Iijima, Hitoshi Ikeda, Masateru Ishiguro, Yoshiaki Ishihara, Takahiro Iwata, Kosuke Kawahara, Shota Kikuchi, Kohei Kitazato, Koji Matsumoto, Moe Matsuoka, Tatsuhiro Michikami, Yuya Mimasu, Akira Miura, Tomokatsu Morota, Satoru Nakazawa, Noriyuki Namiki, Hirotomo Noda, Rina Noguchi, Naoko Ogawa, Kazunori Ogawa, Chisato Okamoto, Go Ono, Masanobu Ozaki, Takanao Saiki, Naoya Sakatani, Hirotaka Sawada, Hiroki Senshu, Yuri Shimaki, Kei Shirai, Yuto Takei, Hiroshi Takeuchi, Satoshi Tanaka, Eri Tatsumi, Fuyuto Terui, Ryudo Tsukizaki, Koji Wada, Manabu Yamada, Tetsuya Yamada, Yukio Yamamoto, Hajime Yano, Yasuhiro Yokota, Keisuke Yoshihara, Makoto Yoshikawa, Kent Yoshikawa, Masaki Fujimoto, Sei Ichiro Watanabe, Yuichi Tsuda

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

52 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Presented here are the observations and interpretations from a comprehensive analysis of 16 representative particles returned from the C-type asteroid Ryugu by the Hayabusa2 mission. On average Ryugu particles consist of 50% phyllosilicate matrix, 41% porosity and 9% minor phases, including organic matter. The abundances of 70 elements from the particles are in close agreement with those of CI chondrites. Bulk Ryugu particles show higher δ18O, ∆17O, and ε54Cr values than CI chondrites. As such, Ryugu sampled the most primitive and least-thermally processed protosolar nebula reservoirs. Such a finding is consistent with multi-scale H-C-N isotopic compositions that are compatible with an origin for Ryugu organic matter within both the protosolar nebula and the interstellar medium. The analytical data obtained here, suggests that complex soluble organic matter formed during aqueous alteration on the Ryugu progenitor planetesimal (several 10’s of km), <2.6 Myr after CAI formation. Subsequently, the Ryugu progenitor planetesimal was fragmented and evolved into the current asteroid Ryugu through sublimation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)227-282
Number of pages56
JournalProceedings of the Japan Academy Series B: Physical and Biological Sciences
Volume98
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

Keywords

  • Comprehensive analysis
  • Hayabusa2
  • Interstellar medium
  • Protosolar nebula
  • Ryugu
  • Sample return

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
  • Physics and Astronomy(all)

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'On the origin and evolution of the asteroid Ryugu: A comprehensive geochemical perspective'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this