TY - JOUR
T1 - Regulation of Vibrio mimicus metalloprotease (VMP) production by the quorum-sensing master regulatory protein, LuxR
AU - Abdel-Sattar, El Shaymaa
AU - Miyoshi, Shin Ichi
AU - Elgaml, Abdelaziz
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
PY - 2016/10/1
Y1 - 2016/10/1
N2 - Vibrio mimicus is an estuarine bacterium, while it can cause severe diarrhea, wound infection, and otitis media in humans. This pathogen secretes a relatively important toxin named V. mimicus metalloprotease (VMP). In this study, we clarified regulation of the VMP production according to the quorum-sensing master regulatory protein named LuxR. First, the full length of luxR gene, encoding LuxR, was detected in V. mimicus strain E-37, an environmental isolate. Next, the putative consensus binding sequence of LuxR protein could be detected in the upstream (promoter) region of VMP encoding gene, vmp. Finally, the effect of disruption of luxR gene on the expression of vmp and production of VMP was evaluated. Namely, the expression of vmp was significantly diminished by luxR disruption and the production of VMP was severely altered. Taken together, here we report that VMP production is under the positive regulation of the quorum-sensing master regulatory protein, LuxR.
AB - Vibrio mimicus is an estuarine bacterium, while it can cause severe diarrhea, wound infection, and otitis media in humans. This pathogen secretes a relatively important toxin named V. mimicus metalloprotease (VMP). In this study, we clarified regulation of the VMP production according to the quorum-sensing master regulatory protein named LuxR. First, the full length of luxR gene, encoding LuxR, was detected in V. mimicus strain E-37, an environmental isolate. Next, the putative consensus binding sequence of LuxR protein could be detected in the upstream (promoter) region of VMP encoding gene, vmp. Finally, the effect of disruption of luxR gene on the expression of vmp and production of VMP was evaluated. Namely, the expression of vmp was significantly diminished by luxR disruption and the production of VMP was severely altered. Taken together, here we report that VMP production is under the positive regulation of the quorum-sensing master regulatory protein, LuxR.
KW - LuxR protein
KW - Metalloprotease
KW - Quorum-sensing
KW - Vibrio mimicus
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85027928484&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85027928484&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/jobm.201600002
DO - 10.1002/jobm.201600002
M3 - Article
C2 - 27160384
AN - SCOPUS:85027928484
SN - 0233-111X
VL - 56
SP - 1051
EP - 1058
JO - Journal of basic microbiology
JF - Journal of basic microbiology
IS - 10
ER -