Structural basis for assembly and function of a diatom photosystem I-light-harvesting supercomplex

Ryo Nagao, Koji Kato, Kentaro Ifuku, Takehiro Suzuki, Minoru Kumazawa, Ikuo Uchiyama, Yasuhiro Kashino, Naoshi Dohmae, Seiji Akimoto, Jian Ren Shen, Naoyuki Miyazaki, Fusamichi Akita

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Photosynthetic light-harvesting complexes (LHCs) play a pivotal role in collecting solar energy for photochemical reactions in photosynthesis. One of the major LHCs are fucoxanthin chlorophyll a/c-binding proteins (FCPs) present in diatoms, a group of organisms having important contribution to the global carbon cycle. Here, we report a 2.40-Å resolution structure of the diatom photosystem I (PSI)-FCPI supercomplex by cryo-electron microscopy. The supercomplex is composed of 16 different FCPI subunits surrounding a monomeric PSI core. Each FCPI subunit showed different protein structures with different pigment contents and binding sites, and they form a complicated pigment–protein network together with the PSI core to harvest and transfer the light energy efficiently. In addition, two unique, previously unidentified subunits were found in the PSI core. The structure provides numerous insights into not only the light-harvesting strategy in diatom PSI-FCPI but also evolutionary dynamics of light harvesters among oxyphototrophs.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2481
JournalNature communications
Volume11
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 1 2020

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Chemistry(all)
  • Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
  • Physics and Astronomy(all)

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