TY - JOUR
T1 - Superconducting properties and structural stability of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ compound prepared by electrochemical reduction in protogenic electrolyte
AU - Matsuda, Motohide
AU - Tamada, Hideki
AU - Yamashita, Kimihiro
AU - Umegaki, Takao
AU - Miyake, Michihiro
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported in part by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of Japan, and by the Nippon Sheet Glass Foundation for Research and Development of Materials Technology.
PY - 1997/12
Y1 - 1997/12
N2 - Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ (Bi-2212) compound was eleclrochemically reduced in a protogenic electrolyte of benzoic acid dissolved in acetone. The critical temperatures (Tc) of the reduced Bi-2212 were enhanced from 75 K up to ∼90 K, which were reportedly the highest value of Bi-2212 superconductor. In spite of the enhancement of Tc, a diamagnetism of Bi-2212 was weakened after the reduction. This phenomenon was discussed in terms of the flux penetration depth. The electrochemically reduced Bi-2212 had a different structural stability from a partly oxygen-removed Bi-2212 which was prepared by annealing in reducing atmospheres. These results are attributable to injection of protons from the benzoic acid into the Bi-2212 structure.
AB - Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ (Bi-2212) compound was eleclrochemically reduced in a protogenic electrolyte of benzoic acid dissolved in acetone. The critical temperatures (Tc) of the reduced Bi-2212 were enhanced from 75 K up to ∼90 K, which were reportedly the highest value of Bi-2212 superconductor. In spite of the enhancement of Tc, a diamagnetism of Bi-2212 was weakened after the reduction. This phenomenon was discussed in terms of the flux penetration depth. The electrochemically reduced Bi-2212 had a different structural stability from a partly oxygen-removed Bi-2212 which was prepared by annealing in reducing atmospheres. These results are attributable to injection of protons from the benzoic acid into the Bi-2212 structure.
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U2 - 10.1557/JMR.1997.0420
DO - 10.1557/JMR.1997.0420
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0031362265
SN - 0884-2914
VL - 12
SP - 3214
EP - 3218
JO - Journal of Materials Research
JF - Journal of Materials Research
IS - 12
ER -