The anterior cruciate ligament-lateral meniscus complex: A histological study

Takayuki Furumatsu, Yuya Kodama, Ami Maehara, Shinichi Miyazawa, Masataka Fujii, Takaaki Tanaka, Hiroto Inoue, Toshifumi Ozaki

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The anterior root of the lateral meniscus (LM) dives underneath the tibial attachment of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). Although the distinct role of meniscal attachments has been investigated, the relationship between the LM anterior insertion (LMAI) and ACL tibial insertion (ACLTI) remains unclear. This study histologically analyzed the LMAI and ACLTI. Samples were divided into four regions in an anterior-to-posterior direction. Histological measurements of these insertion sites were performed using safranin O-stained coronal sections. Distribution and signal densities of type I and II collagen were quantified. The ACLTI and LMAI formed the ACL-LM complex via fiber connections. The anterior part of the ACLTI had a widespread attachment composed of dense fibers. Attachment fibers of the LMAI became dense and wide gradually at the middle-to-posterior region. The ACL-LM transition zone (ALTZ) was observed between the LMAI and the lateral border of the ACLTI at the middle part of the ACL tibial footprint. Type II collagen density of the LMAI was higher than that of the ACLTI and ALTZ. Our results can help create an accurate tibial bone tunnel within the dense ACL attachment during ACL reconstruction surgery.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)91-98
Number of pages8
JournalConnective Tissue Research
Volume57
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 3 2016

Keywords

  • Anterior cruciate ligament
  • bridging fiber
  • lateral meniscus
  • tibial insertion
  • transition zone

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Rheumatology
  • Biochemistry
  • Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology

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